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USS
Greenwood (DE-679)
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Photo courtesy
of John Lorence from the Greenwood (DE 679).
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Operational and Building Data
Class: Buckley (TE)
- received 5"/30 in November 1945
Laid down by: Bethlehem Steel, Quincy Shipyard, MA
Laid Down: 29 June 1943
Launched: 21 August 1943
Commissioned: 25 September 1943
Decommissioned: 20 February 1967
Fate: Sold for scrap 6 September 1967
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The USS Greenwood was named in honor of
Frank Greenwood who was born in Methuen, Mass., 10 January 1915 and
enlisted in the Naval Reserve 17 July 1940. He was later appointed
Midshipman, received training at the Naval Reserve Midshipman's School,
and commissioned 12 December 1940. Lt. (j.g.) Greenwood was killed
12 November 1942 when his ship, gunboat ERIE (PG-50), was torpedoed while
on convoy duty in the Caribbean.
The USS Greenwood (DE-679) was launched by the
Fore River Ship Yard, Quincy, MA and was sponsored by Mrs. Laura
Greenwood, mother of Lt. (j.g,) Greenwood, and commissioned with LCDR. A.
W. Slayton in command.
The USS Greenwood sailed for the Pacific
29 November 1943, reaching Samoa, via the Panama Canal 26 December. She
spent nearly a year in the South Pacific escorting transports and cargo
ships through the New Hebrides and the Solomons, with side trips to
Australia.
On 30 December 1944, the USS Greenwood
sailed from New Guinea to join Admiral Kinkaid's 7th Fleet at Leyte Gulf.
After escorting 26 merchantmen and LSTs to the Philippines and screening
them while there, the USS Greenwood sailed for Ulithi.
There, she picked up a convoy of supply and troop ships bound for Iwo
Jima, still the scene of bloody battle, and sailed 5 March. Departing the
Iwo Jima area 27 March, the USS Greenwood sailed to
Eniwetok, where she conducted antisubmarine training and exercises.
After war's end, the USS Greenwood sailed
for a much-needed overhaul at Mare Island, and on 4 September 1945,
steamed under the Golden Gate Bridge to end 22 months continuous service
in the Pacific. Following overhaul, the USS Greenwood sailed for the East
Coast via Panama 2 January 1946. After exercises with the Atlantic Fleet
at Panama, she continued to New London, arriving 10 April.
The following 3 years saw the USS Greenwood
functioning as an escort along the East Coast from Maine to Key West. On 2
May 1949, she reported at Key West for duty as school ship for the Fleet
Sonar School, and remained there for nearly 6 years.
After tours of escort duty at Norfolk and Newport,
R.I., 1954 through 1957, the USS Greenwood returned to Key
West in July 1957. Six months later she was designated Selected Reserve
Training Ship for the 6th Naval District, based at Charleston. Placed out
of commission in service 2 September 1958, the USS Greenwood served
as a reserve training ship until 2 October 1961, when she recommissioned
in response to the renewed Berlin Crisis. After training along the coast,
she reported to Key West for further duty with the Fleet Sonar School 7
January 1962.
As world tension eased, the USS Greenwood
decommissioned again 1 August 1962 but again stayed in service. Operating
out of St. Petersburg, Fla., she continued to conduct reserve training
cruises designed to keep the Navy's fighting strength and potential at
their peak through the next five years. the USS Greenwood
was struck from the Navy List 20 February 1967 and sold for
scrapping.
The USS Greenwood received 2 battle stars for World
War II service.
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Labeled "Hull 1556", the USS Greenwood (DE-679)
begins to take shape in slip #2 of the Bethelem Steel Corporation's Fore
River Plant in Quincy, MA on 7 July 1943.
National Archives #19LCMDE679
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Undated commissioning photograph, probably taken in late September
1943. She is painted in Measure 32/6D.
National Archives #80G95180
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Undated commissioning photograph, probably taken in late September
1943. She is painted in Measure 32/6D.
National Archives #80G95179
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Undated photograph, probably mid-1950s.
National Archives #80G452419
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Undated photograph, probably 1960s.
National Archives #80G1012942
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